Status of Activiites

Status of Market Surveillance

Update : Dec. 03, 2012

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The Market Surveillance and Compliance Department conducts examinations of trading conducted in the TSE market to determine whether or not there have been any unfair transactions. Based on these results, the TSE Regulation then issues cautionary warnings to trading participants or listed companies. The department also provides consultation to securities companies and listed companies on transactions and the legal framework.

Number of Examinations

Examinations are largely categorized into two levels: the "surveillance" level, in which potentially problematic cases are sifted out; and the "investigation" level, in which further detailed analysis is conducted of cases determined to be problematic at the surveillance level.

The surveillance and investigation levels can further be broken down into insider trading, market manipulation, and other unfair transactions.

Number of examinations

(Number of cases)
  FY 2009
Surveillances
FY 2009
Investigations
FY 2010
Surveillances
FY 2010
Investigations
FY 2011
Surveillances
FY 2011
Investigations
Insider trading 2,050 178 1,600 126 1,356 110
Market Manipulation 107 39 59 23 31 23
Others 664 3 872 0 1,033 2
Total 2,821 220 2,531 149 2,420 135

Number of Cautionary Notices

If, as the result of examinations, the Market Surveillance and Compliance Department deems that a trading participant's actions are or may be in violation of relevant laws and/or regulations, the department issues cautionary notices as necessary in order to prevent a recurrence of unfair transactions and/or prevent them before they occur.

Also, over the course of surveillance/investigation, if the Market Surveillance and Compliance Department deems that a listed company's internal administrative framework for preventing insider trading is insufficient, the department issues a cautionary notice to the listed company as necessary to request it to maintain and improve this framework.

Number of Cautionary Notices

(Number of notices)
  FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011
Trading Participants 6 8 4
Listed Companies 13 11 12

Number of Transaction Consultations

The Market Surveillance and Compliance Department has established a trading consultation service for issues related to insider trading or market manipulation regulations. The purpose of this service is to help solve any issues that securities companies and listed companies face in their daily activities, and to contribute to internal compliance.

Number of Transaction Consultations

(Number of cases)
Type of Consultation FY 2009 FY 2010 FY 2011
Insider Trading 1,083 936 747
Share Buybacks 71 79 59
Short Selling 27 26 30
Trading Circumstances 79 57 80
Cross-trading 18 28 19
Finance-trading 35 16 10
Consignment 32 25 18
Margin Trading/When
Issued Transactions
11 4 5
Tender Offers 29 32 19
Off-auction/Off-exchange 27 20 9
Others 34 20 6
Total 1,446 1,243 1,002

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